Viral disease control is the study and implementation of strategies to prevent, manage, and eradicate viral diseases in human and animal populations. This research area includes vaccine development, surveillance and monitoring of viral outbreaks, public health interventions, and research on viral transmission and epidemiology. The goal of viral disease control is to minimize the impact of viral infections on individuals and communities through prevention and treatment measures. Various disciplines, including virology, epidemiology, immunology, and public health, contribute to this important field of research.